You have options when it comes to helping to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. Here are five common questions about emergency contraception and how to access it.
If you find yourself in need of emergency contraception, a good place to start is your local pharmacy. We can give you a sense of your options and support you in making an informed decision about what to do next.
We know that it can be so easy to panic when your usual contraception hasn’t worked as expected, but you do have options when it comes to helping to prevent an unwanted pregnancy.
Here are five common questions about emergency contraception and how to access it.
What is emergency contraception?
Emergency contraception can help to reduce your chances of pregnancy following unprotected sex or contraceptive failure (like a broken condom or if you’ve missed a contraceptive pill).
You have two main options: emergency contraceptive pills (often called the morning-after pill) and a copper intrauterine device (also referred to as the copper coil).
A medical professional can support you to decide which option best suits your situation.
How quickly do I need to take emergency contraception?
You need to access emergency contraception within three to five days, and ideally, the day of or after the unprotected sex took place.
It’s important that you seek advice as soon as possible after unprotected sex because emergency contraception works best when accessed quickly.
There are two types of emergency contraceptive pills. Depending on how long it’s been since intercourse took place, a medical professional might recommend levonorgestrel (within three days) or ulipristal acetate (within five days).
An IUD can be fitted within five days after sex and left as your usual method of contraception.
Where can I find emergency contraception near me?
Many UK pharmacies provide emergency contraceptive pills, and some offer them for free through NHS services. You can also get in touch with a sexual health clinic or GP surgery for some advice on available services.
Contact your pharmacy before visiting to check availability and whether a consultation is needed.
Are there any side effects of emergency contraception?
Emergency contraception is safe, although some people do experience some temporary side effects such as nausea and headaches. You might also experience some abdominal discomfort and potentially changes to your following period.
If you happen to vomit soon after taking an emergency contraceptive, it’s important to check with a medical professional whether you might need to take another dose.
How do I choose the right option for my situation?
If you think you might need emergency contraception, book a consultation with your pharmacist, GP, or sexual health clinician at the earliest opportunity.
A medical professional will be able to talk you through your options and advise you on the most appropriate one for you.
They will need to know when you had unprotected sex and may ask about your current contraception method and any medications you may be on.
Your conversation will be confidential and non-judgemental. Many women need to access emergency contraception over the course of their lives. Feel free to ask any questions you might have without feeling embarrassed.
If you find yourself needing emergency contraception, get in touch to book a discreet consultation and see how we can help.